SHARED WORDS BETWEEN ARABIC AND HEBREW

Shared words - Arabic And Hebrew

Shared Words Between Arabic And Hebrew

`ʔāxar` آخَر	another, other	אַחֵר	ʔaḥēr	idem
`ʔāya` آيَة	sign, mark; miracle	אוֹת	ʔōt	sign, token; miracle
`ʔab` أَب	father	אָב	ʔāv	idem
`ʔatqana` أَتْقَنَ	to make perfect	תִקֵּן	tiqqēn	to repair
`ʔataā` أَتَى	to come	אָתָה, אָתָא	ʔātāh, ʔātāʔ	idem
`ʔaθar` أَثَر	trace; ancient monument	אֲתַר	ʔătar	historic site
`ʔajr` أَجْر	wages, pay	אֲגוֹרָה	ʔăgōrā	small coin
`ʔaḥad` أَحَد	one	אֶחָד	ʔeḥād	idem
`ʔax` أَخ	brother	אָח	ʔāḥ	idem
`ʔuxt` أُخْت	sister	אָחוֹת	ʔāḥōt	idem
`ʔaxaða` أَخَذَ	to take, seize	אָחַז	ʔāḥaz	to seize, grasp
`ʔaxīr؛ ʔāxir` أَخِير؛ آخِر	last (adj.)	אַחֲרוֹן	ʔaḥărōn	idem
`ʔadīb` أَدِيب	cultured, refined, well-mannered	אָדִיב	ʔādīv	polite, courteous
`ʔuðn` أُذْن	ear	אֹזֶן	ʔọzen	idem
`ʔarāqa` أَرَاقَ	to pour out, shed, spill	הֵרִיק	hērīq	to empty, pour out
`ʔarbaʕa` أَرْبَعَة	four	אַרְבַּע	ʔarbaʕ	idem
`ʔurjuwān` أُرْجُوَان	purple	אַרְגְּוָן	ʔargǝwān	idem
`ʔruzz` أرُزّ	rice	אֹרֶז	ʔọrez	idem
`ʔarz` أَرْز	cedar	אֶרֶז	ʔerez	idem
`ʔarḍ` أَرْض	earth, land, country, ground	אֶרֶץ	ʔereṣ	idem
`ʔarmala` أَرْمَلَة	widow	אַלְמָנָה	ʔalmānā	idem
`ʔaranab` أَرَْنَب	hare	אַרְנָב	ʔarnāv	idem
`ʔarhana` أَرْهَنَ	to pawn, pledge	הִרְהִין	hirhīn	idem
`ʔusbūʕ` أُسْبُوع	week	שָׁבוּעַ	šāvūaʕ	idem
`ʔasara` أَسَرَ	to bind	אָסַר	ʔāsar	idem
`ʔasīr` أَسِير	prisoner	אַסִּיר	ʔassīr	idem
`ʔaṣīl` أَصِيل	of noble origin; deep-rooted	אָצִיל	ʔāṣīl	noble, aristocrat
`ʔafrada` أَفْرَدَ	to separate, segregate, isolate	הִפְרִיד	hifrīd	idem
`ʔafʕān` أَفْعَان	viper	אֶפְעֶה	ʔefʕeh	idem
`ʔufuq` أُفُق	horizon	אֹפֶק	ʔọfeq	idem
`ʔaqlama` أَقْلَمَ	to acclimate	אִקְלֵם	ʔiqlēm	idem
`ʔakkār` أَكَّار	plowman	אִכָּר	ʔikkār	farmer
`ʔakala` أَكَلَ	to eat	אָכַל	ʔāxal	idem
`ʔallifa` أَلِّفَ	to accustom, to tame	אִלֵּף	ʔillēf	to train, tame, teach
`ʔalf` أَلْف	thousand	אֶלֶף	ʔelef	idem
`ʔuumm` أُُمّ	mother	אֵם	ʔēm	idem
`ʔm` أمة	maid, slave-girl	אָמָה	ʔāmā	maid, servant
`ʔumma` أُمَّة	nation, people	אוּמָּה	ʔūmmā	idem
`ʔamara` أَمَرَ	to command	אָמַר	ʔāmar	to say
`ʔams` أَمْس	yesterday	אֶמֶשׁ	ʔemeš	last night
`ʔanna` أَنَّ	to wail, groan	אָנָה	ʔānā	to lament, mourn
`ʔanā` أَنَا	I	אֲנִי	ʔănī	idem
`ʔunbūb` أُنْبُوب	pipe, tube, cylinder	נָבַב	nāvav	to hollow out
`ʔanta` أَنْتَ	you (m.)	אַתָּה	ʔattā	idem
`ʔanti` أَنْتِ	you (f.)	אַתְּ	ʔattǝ	idem
`ʔanšaʔa` أَنْشَأَ	to cause to rise	נִשָּׂא	niśśāʔ	to be lifted up, exalted
`ʔanf` أَنْف	nose	אַף	ʔaf	idem
`ʔahl` أَهْل	family; people; inhabitants	אֹהֶל	ʔọhel	tent
`ʔaw` أَو	or	אוֹ	ʔō	idem
`ʔayyil` أَيِّل	stag	אַיָּל	ʔayyāl	idem
`ʔibzīm` إِبْزِيم	buckle (n.)	אַבְזֵם	ʔavzēm	idem
`ʔibn` إِبْن	son	בֵּן	bēn	idem
`ʔibn ʔādam` إِبْن آدَم	human being	בֶּן–אָדָם	ben–ʔādām	idem
`ʔibhām` إِبْهَام	thumb, big toe	בֹּהֶן	bọhen	idem
`ʔiθm` إِثْم	sin, misdeed	אַשְׁמָה	ʔašmā	guilt, blame
`ʔiθnān` إِثْنَان	two	שְׁנַיִם	šǝnayim	idem
`ʔijjāṣ` إِجَّاص	pear	אַגָּס	ʔaggās	idem
`ʔizdawaja` إِزْدَوَجَ	to pair, be in pairs, be double	הִזְדַּוֵג	hizdawēg	to be paired, mated
`ʔist` إِسْت	anus	שֵׁת	šēt	buttocks
`ʔism` إِسْم	name	שֵׁם	šēm	idem
`ʔiṣbaʕ` إِصْبَع	finger, toe	אֶצְבַּע	ʔeṣbaʕ	idem
`ʔiqlīm` إِقْلِيم	climate	אַקְלִים	ʔaqlīm	idem
`ʔilā` إِلى	to, toward, until	אֶל	ʔel	to, towards, at
`ʔimān` إِمَان	faith	אֱמוּנָה	ʔĕmūnā	idem
`ʔintaḥala` إِنْتَحَلَ	to claim for o.s.	הִתְנַחֵל	hitnaḥēl	to acquire as a possession
`ʔinsān` إِنْسَان	man	אֱנוֹשׁ	ʔĕnōš	idem
`al-raḥmān` الرَحْمَان	The Merciful (God)	רַחֲמָן; הָרַחֲמָן	raḥămān; hāraḥămān	merciful, compassionate; The Merciful (God)
`al-lh` الله	God	אֱלֹהִים	ʔĕlọhīm	idem
`bi` بِ	in, at, on, with	בְּ	bǝ	in, by, at, with
`buʔbuʔ` بُؤْبُؤْ	root, core; pupil (eye)	בָּבָה	bābā	pupil (eye)
`biʔr` بِئْر	well (water)	בְּאֵר	bǝʔēr	idem
`bāʔa` بَاءَ	to return, come back with	בָּא	bāʔ	to come, arrive, enter
`bāra` بَارَ	to be uncultivated, lie fallow	בָּר	bār	idem
`bāraka` بَارَكَ	to bless	בֵּרַךְ	bērax	idem
`batūl` بَتُول	virgin	בְּתוּלָה	bǝtūlā	idem
`baθan` بَثَن	cobra	פֶּתֶן	peten	idem
`barr` بَرّ	land, open country	בַּר	bar	prairie, field
`barr` بَرّ	reverent, pious	בַּר	bar	pure, clean
`burr` بُرّ	wheat	בָּר	bār	grain
`baraʔa` بَرَأَ	to create (said of God)	בָּרַא	bāraʔ	to create
`bariḥa` بَرِحَ	to leave, depart	בָּרַח	bāraḥ	to flee
`barad` بَرَد	hail (n.)	בָּרָד	bārād	idem
`burǧūθ` بُرْغُوث	flea	פַּרְעוֹשׁ	parʕōš	idem
`burǧī` بُرْغِي	screw (n.)	בֹֹֹֹֹֹּרֶג	bọọọọọọreg	idem
`barq` بَرْق	lightning	בָּרָק	bārāq	idem
`baraka` بَرَكَ	to kneel down	בָּרַךְ	bārax	idem
`birka` بِرْكَة	small lake, puddle, pool	בְּרֵכָה	bǝrēxā	pool, pond
`barīʔ` بَرِيء	innocent, recovered (illness)	בָּרִיא	bārīʔ	healthy
`bazza` بَزَّ	to steal, rob	בָּזַז	bāzaz	to plunder, pillage
`bustān` بُسْتَان	garden	בֻּסְתָּן	bustān	idem
`basaṭa` بَسَطَ	to spread	פָּשַׁט	pāšaṭ	to spread
`basīṭ` بَسِيط	simple	פָּשׁוּת	pāšūt	idem
`baššara` بَشَّرَ	to bring good tidings	בִּשֵּׂר	biśśēr	idem
`bašara` بَشَرَة	skin	בָּשָׂר	bāśār	flesh
`baṣal` بَصَل	onions	בָָּצָל	bāāṣāl	onion
`biṭāqa` بِطَاقَة	slip, tag, card, ticket, label	פִּתְקָה	pitqā	note, piece of paper
`bṭṭl` بطّل	to abolish, cancel, annul	בִּטֵּל	biṭṭēl	to suspend, abolish, cancel
`baṭn` بَطْن	belly	בֶּטֶן	beṭen	idem
`baʕl` بَعْل	lord, husband	בַּעַל	baʕal	owner, husband
`baʕīr` بَعِير	camel	בְּעִיר	bǝʕīr	beast, cattle
`baǧata` بَغَتَ	to surprise	בִּעֵת	biʕēt	to terrify
`baqbaqa` بَْقبَقَ	to gurgle, to bubble	בַּקְבּוּק	baqbūq	bottle
`baqar` بَقَر	cattle	בָּקַר	bāqar	idem
`bikr` بِكْر	first-born	בְּכוֹר	bǝxōr	idem
`bakaā` بَكَى	to cry	בָּכָה	bāxā	idem
`bal` بَلْ	but	אֲבָל	ʔăvāl	idem
`bilā` بِلَا	without	בְּלִי	bǝlī	idem
`balbala` بَلْبَلَ	to disturb, confuse	בִּלְבֵּל	bilbēl	to confuse
`balaaʕa` بَلََعَ	to swallow	בָּלַע	bālaʕ	idem
`ballūṭ` بَلُّوط	oak, acorn	בַּלּוּט	ballūṭ	acorn
`baliya` بَلِيَ	to be worn out	בָּלַה	bālah	idem
`bint` بِنْت	daughter	בַּת	bat	idem
`bunyān` بُنْيَان	building (n.)	בִּנְיָן	binyān	idem
`bahīma` بَهِيمَة	beast, animal	בְּהֵמָה	bǝhēmā	animal, beast
`būl` بُول	postage stamp	בּוּל	būl	idem
`bayt` بَيْت	house	בַּיִת	bayit	idem
`bayḍa` بَيْضَة	egg	בֵּיצָה	bêṣā	idem
`bayna` بَينَ	between; among	בֵּין	bên	idem
`taʔrīx` تَأْرِيخ	date (time); history	תַּאֲרִיךְ	taʔărīxǝ	date (time)
`taʔšīra` تَأْشِيرَة	official endorsement, visa	אַשְׁרָה	ʔašrā	visa
`tabūt` تابُوت	box, chest, coffin	תֵּבָה	tēvā	ark, chest, box
`tājir` تَاجِر	merchant	תָּגָר	tāgār	idem
`tāmm` تَامّ	complete, perfect	תָּם	tām	complete, perfect
`tabbal-a` تَبَّلَ	to spice, season	תִּבֵּל	tibbēl	idem
`tibn` تِبْن	straw, chaff	תֶּבֶן	teven	idem
`taḥt` تَحْت	under	תַּחַת	taḥat	idem
`taxrīma` تَخْرِيمَة	lace, latticework	חֵרֶם	ḥērem	fishing-net
`taxama` تَخَمَ	to fix the limits of	תָּחַם	tāḥam	to mark the limits of
`tarbiyya` تَرْبِيَّة	education, training, upbringing	תַרְבּוּת	tarbūt	upbringing, education; culture
`tarjama` تَرْجَمَ	to translate	תִּרְגֵּם	tirgēm	idem
`tisʕa` تِسْعَة	nine	תִּשְׁעָה	tišʕā	idem
`tuffāḥ` تُفَّاح	apple	תָּפּוּחַ	tāppūaḥ	idem
`tafsīr` تَفْسِير	interpretation	פֶּשֶׁר	pešer	idem
`tall` تَلّ	hill, elevation	תֵּל	tēl	mound, hill, heap
`talam` تَلَم	furrow	תֶּלֶם	telem	furrow, ridge
`tmr` تمْر	dates (fruit)	תָּמָר	tāmār	date (fruit)
`tmrīn` تْمرِين	exercise, drill	תִּמְרוּן	timrūn	maneuver
`tanūr` تَنُور	oven	תָּנוּר	tānūr	idem
`tinnīn` تِنِّين	dragon	תַּנִּים	tannīm	serpent, sea-monster; crocodile
`tawʔam` تَوْأَم	twin	תְּאוּם	tǝʔūm	idem
`tūt` تُوت	mulberry	תּוּת	tūt	berry, mulberry
`tays` تَيْس	billy goat	תַּיִשׁ	tayiš	he-goat
`tīn` تِين	fig	תְּאֵנָה	tǝʔēnā	idem
`θaʔara` ثَأَرَ	to take blood revenge	שַׁאֲרָה	šaʔărā	blood relation
`θāba` ثَابَ	to return, come back	שָׁב	šāv	idem
`θāniya` ثَانِيَة	second (time unit)	שְׁנִיָה	šǝniyā	idem
`θabara` ثَبَرَ	to destroy, ruin	שָׁבַר	šāvar	to break
`θady` ثَدْي	breast	שָׁד	šād	idem
`θuʕāla` ثُعَالَة	fox	שׁוּעָל	šūʕāl	idem
`θuǧra` ثُغْرَة	crack, opening	שָׁעָר	šāʕār	gate
`θakila` ثَكِلَ	to be bereaved of	שָׁכֹל, שָׁכַל	šāxọl, šāxal	idem
`θalāθa` ثَلَاثَة	three	שְׁלֹשָה	šǝlọšā	idem
`θalj` ثَلْج	snow (n.)	שֶׁלֶג	šeleg	idem
`θamm` ثَمّ	there	שָׁם	šām	idem
`θamāniya` ثَمَانِيَة	eight	שְׁמוֹנֶה	šǝmōneh	idem
`θawr` ثَوْر	bull, ox	שׁוֹר	šōr	idem
`θūm` ثُوم	garlic	שׁוּם	šūm	idem
`jār` جَار	neighbor; refugee	גֵּר	gēr	resident in a foreign land
`jabbār` جَبَّار	giant, almighty	גִּבּוֹר	gibbōr	mighty
`jabal` جَبَل	mountain	גְּבוּל	gǝvūl	border
`jubna` جُبْنَة	cheese	גְּבִינָה	gǝvīnā	idem
`jabha` جَبْهَة	forehead, brow	גַּבָּה	gabbā	eyebrow
`jadd` جَدّ	good luck, fortune	גַּד	gad	good fortune
`jadr` جَدْر	wall	גָּדָר	gādār	fence, wall
`jadaʕa` جَدَعَ	to cut off, amputate	גָּדַע	gādaʕ	idem
`jaddafa` جَدَّفَ	to curse, blaspheme	גִּדֵּף	giddēf	to insult, blaspheme
`jady` جَدْي	kid (goat)	גְּדִי	gǝdī	idem
`jiðr` جِذْر	root	גֶּזֶר	gezer	carrot
`jaðama` جَذَمَ	to cut off (esp. body part)	גָּדַם	gādam	to cripple, maim
`jarra` جَرَّ	to pull	גָּרַר	gārar	idem
`jurāb` جُرَاب	sock	גֶרֶב	gerev	idem
`jirān` جِرَان	camel’s neck	גָּרוֹן	gārōn	neck
`jarjara` جَرْجَرَ	to gargle	גִּרְגֵר	girgēr	idem
`jarada` جَرَدَ	to peel	גָּרַד	gārad	to scratch, scrape
`jarafa` جَرَفَ	to sweep away, wash away	גָּרַף	gāraf	to sweep away, clean
`jurn` جُرْن	threshing floor	גּוֹרֶן	gōren	idem
`jarw` جَرْو	cub, puppy	גּוּר	gūr	cub
`jazza` جَزَّ	to cut off, clip, shear	גָּזַז	gāzaz	to shear, clip
`jazar` جَزَر	carrots	גֶּזֶר	gezer	carrot
`jazara` جَزَرَ	to slaughter	גָּזַר	gāzar	to cut
`jassa` جَسَّ	to touch, feel, handle	גִּשֵּׁשׁ	giššēš	to feel, grope, probe
`jismī` جِسْمِي	bodily, physical	גַשְׁמִי	gašmī	physical, bodily
`jaʕjaʕa` جَعْجَعَ	to gobble; to make a fuss; to make a noise	גִּעְגַע	giʕgaʕ	to bleat, cry
`jafna` جَفْنَة	grapevine	גֶּפֶן	gefen	idem
`jalaa` جَلاَ	to depart, evacuate	גָּלָה	gālā	to go into exile
`jalaa` جَلاَ	to reveal, polish, make clear	גָּלָה	gālā	to reveal, uncover
`jaliḥa` جَلِحَ	to be bald	גִּלַּח	gillaḥ	to shave
`jild` جِلْد	skin	גֶּלֶד	geled	idem
`jalī` جَلِي	evident	גָּלוּי	gālūy	idem
`jalīd` جَلِيد	ice	גְּלִיד	gǝlīd	ice
`jumjuma` جُمْجُمَة	skull	גֻּלְגֹּלֶת	gulgọlet	idem
`jamal` جَمَل	camel	גָּמָל	gāmāl	idem
`janna` جَنَّة	garden, paradise	גָּן	gān	garden
`jahannam` جَهَنَّم	hell	גֵּיהִנּוֹם	gêhinnōm	idem
`jawz` جَوْز	walnut	אֱגוֹז	ʔĕgōz	idem
`jaayyaša` جََيَّشَ	to mobilize (troops)	גִּיֵּס	giyyēs	idem
`ḥāxām` حَاخَام	rabbi	חָכָם	ḥāxām	wise, intelligent; sage, wise man
`ḥāmiḍ` حَامِض	acid, sour	חוֹמֶץ	ḥōmeṣ	acid, vinegar
`ḥānūt` حَانُوت	tavern; shop (n.)	חָנוּת	ḥānūt	shop, store (n.)
`ḥabba` حَبَّ	to love	חָבַב	ḥāvav	idem
`ḥabbār` حَبَّار	trace, mark (of blows), welt	חַבּוּרָה	ḥabbūrā	wound
`ḥabal` حَبَل	pregnancy	חִבּוּל	ḥibbūl	idem
`ḥabl` حَبْل	rope	חֶבֶל	ḥevel	idem
`ḥajj` حَجّ	pilgrimage	חַג	ḥag	festival, holiday
`ḥajal` حَجَل	partridge, quail	חָגְלָה	ḥāgǝlā	idem
`ḥadda` حَدَّ	to sharpen	חִדֵּד	ḥiddēd	idem
`ḥadd` حَدّ	edge	חוֹד	ḥōd	idem
`ḥadīθ` حَدِيث	modern	חָדָשׁ	ḥādāš	new
`ḥarba` حَرْبَة	lance, spear	חֶרֶב	ḥerev	sword, knife
`ḥaraθa` حَرَثَ	to plow	חָרַשׁ	ḥāraš	to plow, to engrave
`ḥaraša` حَرَشَ	to scratch	חָרַשׁ	ḥāraš	to plow, to engrave
`ḥarf` حَرْف	sharp edge, cutting edge	חָרִיף	ḥārīf	sharp, acute
`ḥaraqa` حَرَقَ	to burn	חָרַךְ	ḥārax	to singe, char, burn
`ḥirm` حِرْم	excommunication (Chr.)	חֶרֶם	ḥerem	excommunication
`ḥurriyya` حُرِّيَّة	freedom	חֵרוּת	ḥērūt	idem
`ḥassa` حَسَّ	to feel, sense	חָשׁ	ḥāš	to feel (pain)
`ḥasaba` حَسَبَ	to compute, reckon	חָשַׁב	ḥāšav	to think
`ḥisbān` حِسْبَان	calculation	חֶשְׁבּוֹן	ḥešbōn	arithmetic, account
`ḥiṣār` حِصَار	enclosure, blockade	חָצֵר	ḥāṣēr	enclosure, court, yard, courtyard
`ḥaṣba` حَصْبَة	measles	חִצֶּבֶת	ḥiṣṣevet	idem
`ḥiḍn` حِضْن	bosom	חֹצֶן	ḥọṣen	idem
`ḥaṭaba` حَطَبَ	to gather firewood	חָטַב	ḥāṭav	to cut, hew wood
`ḥað̣īra` حَظِيرَة	enclosure, compund, yard	חָצֵר	ḥāṣēr	enclosure, court, yard, courtyard
`ḥafara` حَفَرَ	to dig	חָפַר	ḥāfar	idem
`ḥafna` حَفْنَة	handful	חוֹפֶן	ḥōfen	idem
`ḥafiya` حَفِيَ	to go barefoot	יִחֵף	yiḥēf	to be barefoot
`ḥaqq` حَقّ	truth; correctness; correct, sound, valid; rightful claim (leg.)	חוֹק	ḥōq	law, statute
`ḥaql` حَقْل	field, arable land	חַקְלָאוּת	ḥaqlāʔūt	agriculture
`ḥakka` حَكَّ	to scratch	חָכַךְ	ḥāxax	idem
`ḥikma` حِكْمَة	wisdom	חֹכְמָה	ḥọxǝmā	idem
`ḥalab` حَلَب	milk	חָלָב	ḥālāv	idem
`ḥalazūn` حَلَزُون	snail	חִלְזוֹן	ḥilzōn	idem
`ḥalazūniyy` حَلَزُونِيّ	spiral	חלְזוֹנִי	ḥlǝzōnī	idem
`ḥalqa` حَلْقَة	link (chain); section (in series)	חֵלֶק	ḥēleq	section, part
`ḥulm` حُلْم	dream	חֲלוֹם	ḥălōm	idem
`ḥalīq` حَلِيق	shaved, shaven, shorn	חָלָק	ḥālāq	smooth, slippery
`ḥamma` حَمَّ	to heat	חַם	ḥam	hot, warm
`ḥimār` حِمَار	donkey, ass	חֲמוֹר	ḥămōr	idem
`ḥimmiṣa` حِمِّصَة	chick-pea	חִמְצָה	ḥimṣā	idem
`ḥināṭa` حِنَاطَة	embalming	חֲנָטָה	ḥănāṭā	idem
`ḥanaš` حَنَش	snake	נָחָשׁ	nāḥāš	idem
`ḥanaš` حَنَش	snake	נָחָשׁ	nāḥāš	idem
`ḥinṭa` حِنْطَة	wheat	חִטָּה	ḥiṭṭā	idem
`ḥanak` حَنَك	palate	חֵךְ	ḥēxǝ	idem
`ḥunk` حُنْك	worldly experience, worldly wisdom	חִינוּךְ	ḥīnūx	education
`ḥanūn` حَنُون	affectionate, merciful	חַנּוּן	ḥannūn	gracious, merciful
`ḥawwara` حَوَّرَ	to make white, whiten; to bleach	חָוַר	ḥāwar	to grow pale, grow white
`ḥawf` حَوْف	edge, border	חוֹף	ḥōf	coast, šore
`ḥawq` حَوْق	loin, groin	חֵיק	ḥêq	bosom, lap
`ḥayl` حَيْل	vigor	חַיִל	ḥayil	idem
`ḥayiya` حَيِيَ	to live	חַי	ḥay	living, alive
`xabaʔa` خَبَأَ	to conceal, hide	הֵחְבִּיא	hēḥǝvīʔ	idem
`xabara` خَبَرَ	to know well	חָבֵר	ḥāvēr	friend
`xatama` خَتَمَ	to seal, stamp, conclude	חָתַם	ḥātam	to sign, seal, conclude
`xatan` خَتَن	son-in-law, bridegroom	חָתָן	ḥātān	bridegroom, son-in-law
`xidr` خِدْر	women’s private quarters	חֶדֶר	ḥeder	room, chamber
`xurʔ` خُرْء	excrement	חֲרָא	ḥărāʔ	idem
`xariba` خَرِبَ	to be destroyed	חָרַב	ḥārav	idem
`xarbān` خَرْبَان	devastated, ruined	חוּרְבָּן	ḥūrǝvān	ruin, destruction
`xardal` خَرْدَل	mustard	חַרְדָל	ḥardāl	idem
`xaraz` خَرَز	beads (strung)	חָרַז	ḥāraz	to string together
`xarisa` خَرِسَ	to be dumb, mute; to become silent	חָרַשׁ	ḥāraš	to be silent; to be deaf
`xaraṭa` خَرَطَ	to lathe	חָרַט	ḥāraṭ	to engrave, chisel
`xurṭūm` خُرْطُوم	trunk (elephant)	חַרְטוֹם	ḥarṭōm	beak, nose
`xaraqa` خَرَقَ	tear apart	חֲרִיקָה	ḥărīqā	gnashing of teeth
`xarīf` خَرِيف	autumn	חֹרֶף	ḥọref	winter
`xass` خَسّ	lettuce	חַסָּה	ḥassā	idem
`xasara` خَسَرَ	to incur loss, lose	חָסַר	ḥāsar	to lack, decrease
`xaḍīr` خَضِير	green	חָצִיר	ḥāṣīr	grass, meadow, greenery
`xaṭaʔa` خَطَأَ	to err, sin, be mistaken	חָטָא	ḥāṭāʔ	to sin
`xaṭifa، xaṭafa` خَطِفَ، خَطَفَ	to snatch	חָטַף	ḥāṭaf	idem
`xaṭm` خَطْم	nose, snout	חֹטֶם	ḥọṭem	nose, snout
`xafira` خَفِرَ	to be shy, embarrassed	הֵחְפִּיר	hēḥǝfīr	to be ashamed
`xalāq` خَلَاق	share of positive qualities (given by God)	חֵלֶק	ḥēleq	share, part (n.); fate
`xuld` خُلْد	mole	חֹלֶד	ḥọled	idem
`xamr` خَمْر	wine	חֶמֶר	ḥemer	idem
`xamsa` خَمْسَة	five	חֲמִשָּׁה	ḥămiššā	idem
`xanazīr` خَنَزِير	pig	חֲזִיר	ḥăzīr	idem
`xunfus` خُنْفُس	beetle	חִיפּוּשִׁית	ḥīppūšīt	idem
`xanaqa` خَنَقَ	to strangle	חָנַק	ḥānaq	idem
`(-al-) dayyān` (-ال) دَيَّان	The Judge (God)	דַּיָּן	dayyān	judge (n.)
`dāʔ` دَاء	disease, malady	דְּוַי	dǝway	sickness, pain
`dāʔira` دَائِرَة	circle, ring	דּוּר	dūr	circle, rim (wheel)
`dār` دَار	home, building	דִּירָה	dīrā	apartment, flat
`dāsa` دَاسَ	to tread, step, trample	דָּשׁ	dāš	to thresh, tread, trample
`dubb` دُبّ	bear (animal)	דֹּב	dọv	idem
`dibs` دِبْس	syrup, molasses	דְּבַשׁ	dǝvaš	honey
`dabiqa` دَبِقَ	to stick, adhere	דָּבַק	dāvaq	to cling, be attached
`dabbūr` دَبُّور	hornet, wasp	דַּבּוּר	dabbūr	bumblebee
`durr` دُرّة	pearl	דַּר	dar	idem
`daraja` دَرَجَة	step, degree, grade	דַּרְגָּה	dargā	step, grade, rank
`darasa` دَرَسَ	study, investigate	דָּרַשׁ	dāraš	inquire, investigate
`dasim` دَسِم	fatty, greasy	דָּשֵׁן	dāšēn	fat (adj.)
`daǧdaǧa` دَغْدَغَ	to tickle	דִגְדֵּג	digdēg	idem
`daff` دَفّ	side, lateral surface	דַּף	daf	leaf, page, board
`daff` دَفّ	tambourine	תֹּף	tọf	drum
`daqqa` دَقَّ	to be thin	דַּק	daq	thin
`daqqaqa` دَقَّقَ	to scrutinize	דָּק	dāq	idem
`dqyq` دقيقة	minute (time unit)	דָּקָה, דָּקִיקָה	dāqāh, dāqīqā	second (time unit)
`dallāʕ` دَلَّاع	watermelon	דְּלַעַת	dǝlaʕat	pumpkin
`dalafa` دَلَفَ	to leak, drip, trickle	דָּלַף	dālaf	to drop, drip, leak
`dalw` دَلْو	bucket, pail	דְּלִי	dǝlī	idem
`dam` دَمْ	blood	דָּם	dām	idem
`damān` دَمَان	fertilizer, dung, manure	דּוֹמֶן	dōmen	dung, manure
`damʕa` دَمْعَة	teardrop	דִּמְעָה	dimʕā	idem
`dawr` دَوْر	period, age, epoch	דּוֹר	dōr	generation, period, age
`ðiʔb` ذِئْب	wolf	זְאֵב	zǝʔēv	idem
`ðubāb` ذُبَاب	fly (insect)	זְבוּב	zǝvūv	idem
`ðabaxa` ذَبَخَ	to kill, slaughter, butcher, sacrifice	זָבַח	zāvaḥ	to slaughter, sacrifice
`ðirāʕ` ذِرَاع	arm	זְרוֹעַ	zǝrōaʕ	idem
`ðaqan` ذَقَن	beard	זָקָן	zāqān	idem
`ðakar` ذَكَر	male	זָכָר	zāxār	idem
`ðakara` ذَكَرَ	to remember	זָכַר	zāxar	idem
`ðalīl` ذَلِيل	low, lowly, despised, despicable	זוֹלֵל	zōlēl	vile, worthless, mean
`ðanab` ذَنَب	tail, appendage	זָנָב	zānāv	tail, stump
`ðahab` ذَهَب	gold	זָהָב	zāhāv	idem
`raʔs` رَأْس	head	רֹאשׁ	rọʔš	idem
`raʔaā` رَأَى	to see	רָאָה	rāʔā	idem
`riʔa` رِئَة	lung	רֵאָה	rēʔā	idem
`rabb` رَبّ	lord, master, owner	רַב	rav	master, lord, chief, rabbi
`rubba` رُبَّ	many a (ie time)	רַבִּים	rabbīm	many
`rubb` رُبّ	juice (thickened), mash, pulp	רִבָּה	ribbā	jam
`rabā` رَبَا	to increase, grow	רָבָה	rāvā	to be or become numerous, to multiply
`ribḥ` رِبْح	gain, profit	רֶוַח	rewaḥ	idem
`rabaḍa` رَبَضَ	to lie down	רָבַץ	rāvaṣ	idem
`ribwa` رِبْوَة	ten thousand, myriad	רְבָבָה	rǝvāvā	myriad, ten thousand
`ratam` رَتَم	broom (plant)	רֹתֶם	rọtem	idem
`rijl` رِجْل	leg	רֶגֶל	regel	leg, foot
`rajama` رَجَمَ	to cast (stones at), to curse, revile	רָגַם	rāgam	to stone (s.o.)
`raḥiba` رَحِبَ	to be wide, spacious	רָחַב	rāḥav	to be wide, large
`raḥaḍa` رَحَضَ	to rinse, wash	רָחַץ	rāḥaṣ	to wash, bathe
`raḥima` رَحِمَ	to have compassion	רִחֵם	riḥēm	idem
`riḥm؛raḥim` رِحْم؛رَحِم	womb	רֶחֶם	reḥem	idem
`raxam` رَخَم	vulture	רָחָם	rāḥām	idem
`radafa` رَدَفَ	to come after, follow	רָדַף	rādaf	to pursue, hunt
`razīn` رَزِين	grave, serious	רְצִינִי	rǝṣīnī	idem
`rasama` رَسَمَ	to draw, to note down	רָשַׁם	rāšam	to note; to draw, mark
`rasmiyy` رَسْمِيّ	official (adj.), formal	רִשְׁמִי	rišmī	idem
`rasan` رَسَن	halter	רֶסֶן	resen	bridle
`raṣafa` رَصَفَ	to pave	רָצַף	rāṣaf	idem
`raṣīf` رَصِيف	pavement, platform, wharf	רָצִיף	rāṣīf	platform, wharf
`raḍḍa` رَضَّ	to crush; to bruise	רָצַץ	rāṣaṣ	to break, crush, shatter
`raḍaxa` رَضَخَ	to break, smash, crack, crush	רָצַח	rāṣaḥ	to murder, kill
`raḍiya` رَضِيَ	to be satisfied, to accept, to desire	רָצָה	rāṣā	to wish, to desire, to accept
`raṭb` رَطْب	moist, wet, juicy	רָטֹב	rāṭọv	idem
`raṭana` رَطَنَ	to speak unintelligibly	רָטַן	rāṭan	to grumble, murmur
`raʕda` رَعْدَة	tremor, shudder, siver (n.)	רַעַד	raʕad	trembling, tremor
`raʕaša` رَعَشَ	to tremble	רָעַשׁ	rāʕaš	idem
`raʕaā` رَعَى	to shepherd	רָעָה	rāʕā	idem
`raǧiba` رَغِبَ	to desire, wish for, crave	רָעַב	rāʕav	to be hungry
`rafā` رَفَا	to mend	רָפָא	rāfāʔ	to heal, cure
`raqaṣa` رَقَصَ	to dance	רָקַד	rāqad	idem
`raqīq` رَقِيق	thin (adj.)	רָקִיק	rāqīq	idem
`rakka` رَكَّ	to be weak, feeble, meager	רַךְ	rax	soft, timid, tender
`rakiba` رَكِبَ	to ride	רָכַב	rāxav	idem
`rakkaza` رَكَّزَ	to concentrate	רִכֵּז	rikkēz	to concentrate
`rummān` رُمَّان	pomegranate, grenade	רִימוֹן	rīmōn	idem
`ramz` رَمْز	sign, hint, symbol	רֶמֶז	remez	hint, indication, sign
`ramaḍ` رَمَض	parchedness, scorchedness	רֶמֶץ	remeṣ	embers, hot ašes
`ramaā` رَمَى	to throw, shoot	רָמָה	rāmā	idem
`ranna` رَنَّ	to resound, ring, reverberate	רַן	ran	to sing, shout with joy; to give a ringing cry
`rūḥ` رُوح	breath of life, spirit	רוּחַ	rūaḥ	wind, spirit
`rawiya` رَوِيَ	to quench one’s thirst	רָוַה	rāwah	idem
`rayb` رَيْب	doubt, suspicion	רִיב	rīv	quarrel, dipute
`rayr` رَيْر	spittle	רִיר	rīr	spittle, saliva, mucus
`rīš` رِيش	feathers, bristles	רִיס	rīs	eyelash
`rīm` رِيم	white antelope	רְאֵם	rǝʔēm	buffalo, wild ox
`zāwiya` زَاوِيَة	corner	זָוִית	zāwīt	idem
`zibāla` زِبَالَة	garbage	זֶבֶל	zevel	idem
`zubda` زُبْدَة	butter, cream	זִבְדָּה	zivdā	cream
`zabūn` زَبُون	customer, client, guest	זַבָּן	zabbān	salesman
`zurzur` زُرْزُر	starling	זַרְזִיר	zarzīr	idem
`zaraʕa` زَرَعَ	to sow, plant	זָרַע	zāraʕ	idem
`zaraqa` زَرَقَ	to throw	זָרַק	zāraq	idem
`zarnīx` زَرْنِيخ	arsenic	זַרְנִיךְ	zarnīxǝ	idem
`zaʕzaʕa` زَعْزَعَ	to shake violently, convulse	זִעְזַע	ziʕzaʕ	to agitate, to shake violently
`zift` زِفْت	pitch, asphalt	זֶפֶת	zefet	tar, pitch
`zakā` زَكَا	to be pure in heart; to increase, thrive	זָכַה	zāxah	to be clear, to be clean; to win, deserve
`zimām` زِمَام	halter, rein, bridle	זְמָם	zǝmām	muzzle
`zamara` زَمَرَ	to blow, play (wind instrument)	זִמֵּר	zimmēr	to sing; to play (mus. instr.)
`zaman` زَمَن	time (n.)	זְמַן	zǝman	idem
`zunbūr` زُنْبُور	hornet	דָבּוּר	dābbūr	large bee, bumblebee
`zanaā` زَنَى	break marriage, fornicate	זָנָה	zānā	to go astray, to be a prostitute, to fornicate
`zahara` زَهَرَ	shine, be radiant	זֹהַר	zọhar	radiance
`zawj` زَوْج	couple (n.)	זוּג	zūg	idem
`zaytūn` زَيْتُون	olive	זַיִת	zayit	idem
`zayyafa` زَيَّفَ	to counterfeit; to declare as false	זִיֵּף	ziyyēf	to falsify, forge
`saʔala` سَأَلَ	to ask	שָׁאַל	šāʔal	idem
`sāʔir` سَائِر	remaining, remainder	שְׁאָר	šǝʔār	remainder
`sāʔis` سَائِس	stableman, groom	סַיָּס	sayyās	idem
`sāxin` سَاخِن	hot, warm	שָׁחוּן	šāḥūn	hot, dry
`sāʕa` سَاعَة	hour	שָׁעָה	šāʕā	idem
`sāfir` سَافِر	scribe	סוֹפֵר	sōfēr	idem
`sāq` سَاق	shank, thigh, leg	שוֹק	šōq	leg, foreleg
`sabab` سَبَب	cause (n.)	סִבָּה	sibbā	idem
`sabata` سَبَتَ	to rest; to keep the Sabbath	שָׁבַת	šāvat	idem
`sabt` سَبْت	Saturday, Sabbath	שַׁבָּת	šabbāt	Sabbath, Saturday
`sabbaḥa` سَبَّحَ	to praise, glorify	שִׁבֵּחַ	šibbēaḥ	to praise
`sibṭ` سِبْط	tribe	שֵׁבָט	šēvāṭ	idem
`sabʕa` سَبْعَة	seven	שֶׁבַע	ševaʕ	idem
`sabala` سَبَلَة	ear (corn)	שִׁבּוֹלֶת	šibbōlet	idem
`sabaā` سَبَى	capture	שָׁבָה	šāvā	to take prisoner, capture
`sabīl` سَبِيل	way, path	שְׁבִיל	šǝvīl	lane, path
`sitta` سِتَّة	six	שִׁשָּׁה	šiššā	idem
`sajada` سَجَدَ	to bow down, to worship	סָגַד	sāgad	to bow down, to woršip
`saḥar` سَحَر	early morning, dawn	שַׁחַר	šaḥar	idem
`saḥaqa` سَحَقَ	to crush, to pound, to pulverize	שָׁחַק	šāḥaq	to rub away; to beat fine, to grind
`surra` سُرَّة	navel, umbilical cord	שֹׁר	šọr	idem
`srj` سرج	to braid	שָׂרַג	śārag	idem
`saraṭān` سَرَطَان	crayfish, cancer (astr., med.)	סַרְטָן	sarṭān	crab, cancer (astr., med.)
`sirwāl` سِرْوَال	trousers	סַרְבָּל	sarbāl	idem
`siṭām` سِطَام	plug, stopper	סָתַם	sātam	to stop up, shut, close up
`saṭḥ` سَطْح	surface	שֶׁטָח	šeṭāḥ	idem
`siʕr` سِعْر	price (n.)	שַׁעַר	šaʕar	market price, value
`saʕala` سَعَلَ	to cough	שִׁעֵל	šiʕēl	idem
`safaḥa` سَفَحَ	to spill, pour, shed	שָׁפַךְ	šāfax	idem
`sifr` سِفْر	book (scriptures)	סֵפֶר	sēfer	book
`safaqa` سَفَقَ	to shut, bang, slam (door)	שָׂפַק	śāfaq	to clap hands
`safala` سَفَلَ	to be low	שָׁפַל	šāfal	to become or be low
`safīna` سَفِينَة	ship, boat	שְׂפִינָה	śǝfīnā	idem
`saqaā` سَقَى	to give to drink, to water, to irrigate	הִשְׁקָה	hišqā	to water, to irrigate, to give to drink
`sakata` سَكَتَ	to be silent	שָׁתַק	šātaq	idem
`sakt` سَكْت	silence (n.)	שֶׁקֶט	šeqeṭ	quietness
`sakkara` سَكَّرَ	to shut, close, lock, bolt	סָגַר	sāgar	to close, šut
`sakkara` سَكَّرَ	to shut, close, lock, bolt	סֶכֶר	sexer	dam
`sakira` سَكِرَ	to be drunk	שָׁכַר	šāxar	idem
`sakana` سَكَنَ	to dwell, reside	שָׁכַן	šāxan	idem
`sikkīn` سِكِّين	knife	סַכִּין	sakkīn	idem
`silaaḥ` سِلاَح	arm(s), weapons(s)	שֶׁלַח	šelaḥ	weapon (sword, bayonet)
`salām` سَلَام	peace	שָׁלוֹם	šālōm	idem
`salla` سَلَّة	basket	סַל	sal	idem
`salaxa` سَلَخَ	to flay, skin	שֶׁלַח	šelaḥ	hide (animal skin)
`silsila` سِلْسِلَة	chain (n.)	שַׁלְשֶׁלֶת	šalšelet	idem
`sulṭa` سُلْطَة	power, authority	שְׁלִיטָה	šǝlīṭā	dominion, power
`salaqa` سَلَقَ	ṭo boil, scald	שָׁלַק	šālaq	to boil, scald
`salq` سَلْق	chard, beetroot	סֶלֶק	seleq	beet, beetroot
`salima` سَلِمَ	to be sound, intact, secure	שָׁלַם	šālam	to be complete, sound, safe
`sullam` سُلَّم	ladder	סֻלָּם	sullām	idem
`salwaā` سَلْوَى	quail	שְׂלָו, סְלָו	śǝlāw, sǝlāw	idem
`samm` سَمّ	poison (n.)	סַם	sam	idem
`sammara` سَمَّرَ	to nail	סִמֵּר	simmēr	idem
`simsim` سِمْسِم	sesame	שֻׁמשׁוּם	šumšūm	idem
`samiʕa` سَمِعَ	to hear	שָׁמַע	šāmaʕ	idem
`samina` سَمِنَ	to be or become fat	שָׁמַן	šāman	to grow fat
`samawāt` سَمَوَات	heavens	שָׁמַיִם	šāmayim	idem
`sin` سِن	tooth	שֵׁן	šēn	idem
`sana` سَنَة	year	שָׁנָה	šānā	idem
`sunūna` سُنُونَة	swallow (bird)	סְנוּנִית	sǝnūnīt	idem
`siwār` سِوَار	bracelet	שֵׁרָה	šērā	necklace, bracelet
`sūr` سُور	wall, fence	שׁוּר	šūr	wall
`sūsan،sawsan` سُوسَن،سَوْسَن	lily	שׁוֹשָׁן	šōšān	lily, rose
`sawṭ` سَوْط	whip (n.)	שׁוֹט	šōṭ	whip (n.)
`sūq` سُوق	market (n.)	שׁוּק	šūq	idem
`sawiya` سَوِيَ	to be equivalent to, to equal	שָׁוָה	šāwā	idem
`sīsī` سِيسِي	pony	סוּסוֹן	sūsōn	idem
`sayf` سَيْف	sword	סַיִף	sayif	idem
`siīmaā` سِِيمَى	mark, sign, character	סִימָן	sīmān	sign, mark, signal
`šāba` شَابَ	to turn grey-haired, to grow old	שָׂב	śāv	to grow old
`šāhid` شَاهِد	witness (n.)	שָׂהֵד	śāhēd	witness (n.)
`ašabiʕa` َشَبِعَ	to be sated, full	שָׂבַע	śāvaʕ	to be satisfied, sated
`šbk` شبكة	net	שְׂבָכָה	śǝvāxā	lattice-work, woven net, trellis
`šitāʔ` شِتَاء	winter, rainy season	שְׂתָו	śǝtāw	autumn
`šatala` شَتَلَ	to plant, transplant	שָׁתַל	šātal	idem
`šajuʕa` شَجُعَ	to be daring, bold	מְשֻׁגָּע	mǝšuggāʕ	mad, insane
`šaḥḥār` شَحَّار	soot	שָׁחֹר	šāḥọr	black
`šuḥrūr` شُحْرُور	blackbird	שָׁחֲרוּר	šāḥărūr	idem
`šaḥaqa` شَحَقَ	to inhale, gasp	שִׁהֶק	šiheq	to hiccup
`širš` شِرْش	root	שׁוֹרֶשׁ	šōreš	idem
`šaraṭa` شَرَطَ	to tear, scratch, rip open	שָׂרַט	śāraṭ	to scratch
`šaraka` شَرَكَ	to associate, join, share	שֵׁרַךְ	šērax	to entangle
`šarīṭ` شَرِيط	ribbon, stripe, film strip	סֶרֶט	sereṭ	ribbon, stripe, film
`šaṭafa` شَطَفَ	to rinse, clean, wash	שָׁטָף	šāṭāf	to rinse, wash off
`šaʕr` شَعْر	hair	שְׂעָרוֹת	śǝʕārōt	idem
`šaʕīr` شَعِير	barley	שְׁעוֹרָה	šǝʕōrā	idem
`šafa` شَفَة	lip, rim, edge	שָׂפָה	śāfā	lip, rim, edge; language
`šafra` شَفْرَة	knife	מִסְפָּרַיִם	mispārayim	scissors
`šalšala` شَلْشَلَ	to dribble, to trickle	שִׁלְשׁוּל	šilšūl	diarrhea
`šammās` شَمَّاس	deacon, sexton, acolyte, cantor	שַׁמָּשׁ	šammāš	attendant, sexton
`šimāl` شِمَال	left, left side	שְׂמֹאל	śǝmọʔl	the left, left side
`šamar` شَمَر	fennel	שֻׁמָּר	šummār	idem
`šams` شَمْس	the sun	שֶׁמֶשׁ	šemeš	idem
`šamla` شَمْلَة	cloak	שִׂמְלָה	śimlā	dress
`šanaʔa` شَنَأَ	to hate	שָׂנַא	śānaʔ	idem
`šahr` شَهْر	month	סַהַר	sahar	moon
`šīd` شِيد	plaster (n.)	שִׂיד	śīd	lime, whitewash
`šayṭān` شَيْطَان	devil	שָׂטָן	śāṭān	idem
`šīʕa` شِيعَة	faction, party	סִיעָה	sīʕā	group, party
`ṣāḥa` صَاحَ	to cry, yell, scream, call out, shout	צִוֵּח	ṣiwwēḥ	to cry aloud, shout, scream, yell
`ṣāda` صَادَ	to hunt	צָד	ṣād	idem
`ṣaama` صاَمَ	to fast	צָם	ṣām	idem
`ṣabr، ṣabir` صَبْر، صَبِر	aloe	צָבָר	ṣāvār	aloe, cactus
`ṣubra` صُبْرَة	heap, pile (n.)	צֹבֶר	ṣọver	idem
`ṣibǧa` صِبْغَة	color, dye	צֶבַע	ṣevaʕ	idem
`ṣaḥā` صَحَا	to be or become clear, bright, cloudless (sky)	צַח	ṣaḥ	pure, clear, bright
`ṣudǧ` صُدْغ	temple (anatomy)	צֶדַע, צִדְעָה	ṣedaʕ, ṣidʕā	idem
`ṣadafa` صَدَفَة	oyster	צִדְפָּה	ṣidpā	idem
`ṣidq` صِدْق	truth, sincerity, veracity	צֶדֶק	ṣedeq	righteousness, justice
`ṣadaqa` صَدَقَة	almsgiving	צְדָקָה	ṣǝdāqā	charity
`ṣarḥ` صَرْح	castle, palace, tower	צְרִיחַ	ṣǝrīaḥ	tower; castle (chess)
`ṣaraxa` صَرَخَ	to cry, yell, scream	צָרַח	ṣāraḥ	to cry, to shout
`ṣarṣār` صَرْصَار	cricket	צַרְצוּר	ṣarṣūr	idem
`ṣarṣara` صَرْصَرَ	to chirp	צִרְצֵר	ṣirṣēr	idem
`ṣaʕaq` صَعَق	thunder, peal of thunder	צָעַק	ṣāʕaq	to scream, to shout
`ṣaǧīr` صَغِير	small	צָעִיר	ṣāʕīr	young
`ṣafara` صَفَرَ	to whistle	צָפַר	ṣāfar	idem
`ṣafṣāfa` صَفْصَافَة	willow (tree)	צַפְצָפָה	ṣafṣāfā	willow, poplar (tree)
`ṣalaḥa` صَلَحَ	to be right, well, to thrive, be suitable, valid	צָלַח	ṣālaḥ	to be fit for, to be successful, to prosper
`ṣalṣal` صَلْصَلْ	to ring, clang, rattle	צִלְצֵל	ṣilṣēl	to ring
`ṣalaā` صَلَى	to roast, broil, fry	צָלָה	ṣālā	to grill, broil
`ṣallaā` صَلَّى	to pray	צִלָּה	ṣillā	to pray for
`ṣalīb` صَلِيب	cross (n.)	צְלָב	ṣǝlāv	idem
`ṣalīl` صَلِيل	clink, jingle, rattle	צְלִיל	ṣǝlīl	ring, sound, tone
`ṣamǧ` صَمْغ	gum, resin	צֶמֶג	ṣemeg	gum, rubber
`ṣahala` صَهَلَ	to neigh	צָהַל	ṣāhal	to neigh; to cry for joy
`ṣawwara` صَوَّرَ	to paint, draw	צִיֵּר	ṣiyyēr	to draw, paint
`ṣūra` صُورَة	form, shape	צוּרָה	ṣūrā	idem
`ṣayyād` صَيَّاد	hunter, fisher	צַיָּד	ṣayyād	hunter, sportsman
`ḍaʔn` ضَأْن	sheep	צֹאן	ṣọʔn	idem
`ḍāqa` ضَاقَ	to oppress	הֵצִיק	hēṣīq	idem
`ḍabb` ضَبّ	lizard	צָב	ṣāv	turtle, lizard
`ḍabaṭa` ضَبَطَ	to seize	צָבַט	ṣāvaṭ	idem
`ḍabʕ` ضَبْع	hyena	צָבוֹעַ	ṣāvōaʕ	idem
`ḍaḥika` ضَحِكَ	to laugh	צָחַק	ṣāḥaq	idem
`ḍarra` ضَرَّ	to harm	צָר	ṣār	to besiege
`ḍarrāʔ` ضَرَّاء	distress (n.)	צַר	ṣar	idem
`ḍaarra` ضََرَّة	additional wife	צָרָה	ṣārā	rival wife
`ḍffa` ضفَّة	crowd, throng (n.)	צָפוּף	ṣāfūf	crowded
`ḍifḍiʕ` ضِفْضِع	frog	צְפַרְדֵּעַ	ṣǝfardēaʕ	idem
`ḍilʕ` ضِلْع	rib, side	צֵלָע	ṣēlāʕ	idem
`ṭabaxa` طَبَخَ	to cook	טָבַח	ṭāvaḥ	to cook
`ṭibaʕa` طِبَعَة	printing, stamping	טִבּוּעַ	ṭibbūaʕ	coining
`ṭabīʕa` طَبِيعَة	nature	טֶבַע	ṭevaʕ	idem
`ṭiḥāl` طِحَال	spleen	טְחוֹל	ṭǝḥōl	idem
`aaṭaḥan` ََطَحَن	to grind, mill, crush, wear down	טָחַן	ṭāḥan	to mill, grind, pulverize, chew
`ṭariāʔ` طَرِىء	fresh (fruits, vegetables)	טָרִי	ṭārī	fresh, new
`ṭaʕama` طَعَمَ	to taste	טָעַם	ṭāʕam	idem
`ṭaʕīm` طَعِيم	tasty	טָעִים	ṭāʕīm	idem
`ṭaǧaā` طَغَى	to exceed proper bounds	טָעָה	ṭāʕā	to err, go astray
`ṭifl` طِفْل	baby, child	טֶפֶל	ṭefel	baby
`ṭafla` طَفْلَة	potter’s clay	טְפֹלֶת	ṭǝfọlet	putty
`ṭafiāʔa` طَفِىءَ	to be extinguišed (light, fire)	מַטְפֶּה	maṭpeh	fire extinguišer
`ṭall` طَلّ	dew, fine rain, drizzle	טַל	ṭal	dew
`ṭahāra` طَهَارَة	cleanliness, purity	טָהֳרָה	ṭāhŏrā	cleanliness, purification
`ṭayyib` طَيِّب	good	טוֹב	ṭōv	idem
`ṭīn` طِين	clay, mud	טִין	ṭīn	mud, clay
`ð̣aby` ظَبْي	gazelle	צְבִי	ṣǝvī	idem
`ð̣irr` ظِرّ	flint	צוֹר	ṣōr	idem
`ð̣ufur` ظُفُر	fingernail	צִפּוֹרֶן	ṣippōren	idem
`ð̣ill` ظِلّ	shadow, shade	צֵל	ṣēl	idem
`ð̣al-aʕa` ظَلَعَ	to limp	צָלַע	ṣālaʕ	idem
`ð̣amiʔa` ظَمِأَ	to be thirsty	צָמֵא	ṣāmēʔ	idem
`ð̣uhr` ظُهْر	noon	צָהֳרַיִם	ṣāhŏrayim	idem
`ʕābir` عَابِر	bygone, past, elapsed time	עָבָר	ʕāvār	the past, past tense
`ʕālam` عَالَم	world	עוֹלָם	ʕōlām	idem
`ʕibāda` عِبَادَة	worship	עֲבוֹדָה	ʕăvōdā	worship, work
`ʕabd` عَبْد	slave, servant	עֶבֶד	ʕeved	idem
`ʕabara` عَبَرَ	to pass, to pass away	עָבַר	ʕāvar	idem
`ʕatīq` عَتِيق	ancient	עַתִּיק	ʕattīq	idem
`ʕuθθ` عُثّ	moth	עָשׁ	ʕāš	idem
`ʕijl` عِجْل	calf (animal)	עֵגֶל	ʕēgel	idem
`ʕajala` عَجَلَة	wheel	עֲגָלָה	ʕăgālā	wagon
`ʕadasa` عَدَسَة	lentil	עֲדָשָׁה	ʕădāšā	idem
`ʕurf` عُرْف	crest, comb (rooster), mane (horse)	עֹרֶף	ʕọref	neck, nape
`ʕirq` عِرْق	vein	עוֹרַק	ʕōraq	idem
`ʕurqūb` عُرْقُوب	Achilles’ tendon, hamstring	עַרְקוּב	ʕarqūv	knee joint
`ʕizz` عِزّ	strength	עוֹז	ʕōz	idem
`ʕušb` عُشْب	grass, herbage, plants, pasture	עֵשֶׂב	ʕēśev	herb, herbage, grass
`ʕašara` عَشَرَة	ten	עֲשָׂרָה	ʕăśārā	idem
`ʕaṣā` عَصَا	stick, staff, cane, baton, wand	עֵץ	ʕēṣ	tree, wood, timber
`ʕaṣab` عَصَب	nerve	עָצָב	ʕāṣāv	idem
`ʕiḍḍ` عِضّ	small prickly shrubs, brambles	עֵץ	ʕēṣ	tree, wood, timber
`ʕað̣m` عَظْم	bone	עֶצֶם	ʕeṣem	idem
`ʕað̣īm` عَظِيم	great, strong, powerful	עָצוּם	ʕāṣūm	strong, powerful
`ʕafar` عَفَر	dust (n.)	עָפָר	ʕāfār	idem
`ʕaqd` عَقْد	knotting, tying	עֵקֶד	ʕēqed	binding
`ʕaqara` عَقَرَ	to be barren, sterile, childless	עָקָר	ʕāqār	barren, sterile, childless
`ʕaqrab` عَقْرَب	scorpion	עַקְרָב	ʕaqrāv	idem
`ʕilla` عِلَّة	cause, occasion, pretext	עִלָּה	ʕillā	cause, pretext, occasion
`ʕalaqa` عَلَقَة	leech	עֲלוּקָה	ʕălūqā	idem
`ʕalaā` عَلَى	on	עַל	ʕal	idem
`ʕilyūn` عِلْيُون	highest	עֶלְיוֹן	ʕelyōn	idem
`ʕamal` عَمَل	work, labor	עָמָל	ʕāmāl	idem
`ʕamūd` عَمُود	column	עַמּוּד	ʕammūd	idem
`ʕamīq` عَمِيق	deep, profound	עַמוֹק	ʕamōq	idem
`ʕinab` عِنَب	grape(s)	עֵנָב	ʕēnāv	grape
`ʕanza` عَنْزَة	goat	עֵז	ʕēz	idem
`ʕunuq` عُنُق	neck	עַנָק	ʕanāq	necklace
`ʕawira` عَوِرَ	to lose an eye	עִוֵּר	ʕiwwēr	to blind
`ʕayn` عَين	eye, spring (water)	עַיִן	ʕayin	idem
`ǧābir` غَابِر	past, the past	עָבָר	ʕāvār	past, past tense
`ǧurāb` غُرَاب	raven	עוֹרֵב	ʕōrēv	idem
`ǧurla` غُرْلَة	foreskin	עָרְלָה	ʕārǝlā	idem
`ǧurūb` غُرُوب	setting (of the sun)	עֶרֶב	ʕerev	evening
`ǧaḍaba` غَضَبَ	to be angry	עָצַב	ʕāṣav	to hurt, grieve
`ǧammaḍa` غَمَّضَ	to close one’s eyes	עָמַץ	ʕāmaṣ	to close (the eyes, esp. of a dead person)
`fāris` فَارِس	horseman	פָּרַשׁ	pāraš	idem
`fataḥa` فَتَحَ	to open	פָּתַח	pātaḥ	idem
`fataqa` فَتَقَ	to rip open, slaš	פָּתַק	pātaq	to cleave, split; to open (a dam)
`fatala` فَتَلَ	to twist	פָּתַל	pātal	idem
`fatīla` فَتِيلَة	wick	פְּתִילָה	pǝtīlā	idem
`fijj` فِجّ	unripe fruit	פַּג	pag	unripe fig, premature baby
`fajaʕa` فَجَعَ	to afflict, to inflict	פָּגַע	pāgaʕ	to attack, strike
`faḥḥa` فَحَّ	to hiss (snake), to whistle (storm, bullet)	פָּח	pāḥ	to breathe, blow
`faḥm` فَحْم	coal	פֶּחָם	peḥām	idem
`faxx` فَخّ	trap, snare (n.)	פַּח	paḥ	idem
`fadaā` فَدَى	to redeem, ransom	פָּדָה	pādā	to ransom, redeem
`faraʔ` فَرَأْ	wild ass	פֶּרֶא	pereʔ	idem
`farraxa` فَرَّخَ	to hatch, germinate, sprout	פָּרַח	pāraḥ	to bud, to blossom, to flower
`farx` فَرْخ	young bird	אֶפְרוֹחַ	ʔefrōaḥ	chick
`firdaws` فِرْدَوْس	Paradise	פַּרְדֵּס	pardēs	park, orchard
`faraša` فَرَشَ	to spread, pread out	פָּרַשׂ	pāraś	to spread, spread out
`faraqa` فَرَقَ	to sever	פֵּרַק	pēraq	idem
`firqa` فِرْقَة	division, unit, band	פִּרְקָה	pirqā	division (military)
`furrūj` فُرُّوج	chick	פָּרְגִּית	pārǝgīt	chicken
`fassax` فَسَّخ	to tear to pieces	פִּשָּׁח	piššāḥ	to tear in pieces
`fasl` فَسْل	low, despicable, deceitful	פָּסוּל	pāsūl	disqualified, unfit, defective
`fašā` فَشَا	to spread out	פָשָׁה	pāšā	idem
`fuṭr` فُطْر	fungi, mushrooms	פִּטְרִיוֹת	piṭrīōt	idem
`faʕala` فَعَلَ	to do, act	פָּעַל	pāʕal	to do, make, act
`fallaḥ` فَلّاح	farmer, peasant	פַּלָּח	pallāḥ	idem
`fulān` فُلَان	a certain so-and-so	פְּלוֹנִי	pǝlōnī	idem
`falata` فَلَتَ	to escape, be liberated	פָּלַט	pālaṭ	to escape, be saved
`falaja` فَلَجَ	to split, divide	פִּלֵּג	pillēg	idem
`fulful، filfil` فُلْفُل، فِلْفِل	pepper	פִּלְפֵּל	pilpēl	idem
`fam` فَمْ	mouth	פֶּה	peh	idem
`fūl` فُول	beans (coll.)	פּוֹל	pōl	bean
`fūha` فُوهَة	hole, orifice; mouth (bottle, hose, drain)	פֶּה	peh	mouth; opening, orifice
`fayyāḥ` فَيَّاح	heavy-scented, strong-smelling	פִּיחָה	pīḥā	breaking wind; stench
`fīl` فِيل	elephant	פִּיל	pīl	idem
`qāʔa` قَاءَ	to vomit	קָא	qāʔ	idem
`qāma` قَامَ	to get up, stand up, rise	קָם	qām	to rise, to stand up
`qabā` قَبَا	to make vaulted	קָבַב	qāvav	to make vaulted
`qibāḍa` قِبَاضَة	raising, collecting (funds, taxes)	קִבֵּץ	qibbēṣ	to beg, to collect
`qabr` قَبْر	tomb, grave	קֶבֶר	qever	idem
`qubbaʕa` قُبَّعَة	hat, cap	קוֹבַע	qōvaʕ	idem
`qabqāb` قَبْقَاب	clog (shoe)	קַבְקַב	qavqav	idem
`qabila` قَبِلَ	accept, agree	קִבֵּל	qibbēl	to receive, accept
`qatala` قَتَلَ	to kill, slay, murder	קָטַל	qāṭal	to slay, kill
`qiθθāʔ` قِثَّاء	cucumber	קִשּׁוּא	qiššūʔ	idem
`qaddāḥ` قَدَّاح	flint, lighter	קָדַח	qādaḥ	to kindle
`qadaḥa` قَدَحَ	to bore, pierce	קָדַח	qādaḥ	to bore, perforate
`qidra` قِدْرَة	pot, jug	קְדֵרָה	qǝdērā	pot
`qadusa` قَدُسَ	to be holy	קָדַשׁ	qādaš	idem
`qadama` قَدَمَ	to precede	קָדַם	qādam	to be before, to be in front
`qadīm` قَدِيم	old, ancient	קָדוּם	qādūm	ancient, primordial
`qaraʔa` قَرَأَ	to read	קָרָא	qārāʔ	idem
`qurbān` قُرْبَان	sacrifice, offering	קָרְבָּן	qārǝvān	idem
`qarqara` قَرْقَرَ	to rumble, rattle, crackle, gurgle, coo, growl	קִרְקָר	qirqār	to quack, cackle, croak
`qarn` قَرْن	horn	קֶרֶן	qeren	idem
`qarīb` قَرِيب	near (adj.)	קָרוֹב	qārōv	idem
`qarya` قَرْيَة	village	קִרְיָה	qiryā	town
`qasī` قَسِي	hard, solid, firm	קָשֶׁה	qāšeh	hard, difficult
`qašš` قَشّ	straw (grass)	קַשׁ	qaš	idem
`qaṣṣ` قَصّ	to cut, clip, šear, trim	קָצַץ	qāṣaṣ	to sever, fell; chop, mince
`qaṣṣāb` قَصَّاب	butcher	קַצָּב	qaṣṣāv	idem
`qaṣaba` قَصَبَ	to cut up (carcass)	קָצַב	qāṣav	to cut off
`qaṣura` قَصُرَ	to be short, insufficient	קָצַר	qāṣar	idem
`qiṭār` قِطَار	train, railway	קַטָּר	qaṭṭār	locomotive, steam engine
`quṭb` قُطْب	pole (ie north)	קֹטֶב	qọṭev	idem
`quṭr` قُطْر	diameter, diagonal, caliber	קֹטֶר	qọṭer	idem
`qaṭaʕa` قَطَعَ	to cut, cut off, sever, break, interrupt	קָטַע	qāṭaʕ	to cut off, amputate, mutilate
`qiṭʕa` قِطْعَة	piece, fragment, segment	קֶטַע	qeṭaʕ	idem
`qaṭafa` قَطَفَ	pick, (flowers, fruit), gather, harvest	קָטַף	qāṭaf	to pick, (flowers, fruit) pluck
`qaṭīfa` قَطِيفَة	velvet	קְטִיפָה	qǝṭīfā	idem
`qafaza` قَفَزَ	to jump	קָפַץ	qāfaṣ	idem
`qulafa` قُلافَة	bark, rind (tree)	קְלִפָּה	qǝlippā	skin, peel, rind, husk
`qalīl` قَلِيل	light, small, a little	קָלִיל	qālīl	very light, little
`qamḥ` قَمْح	wheat	קֶמַח	qemaḥ	flour
`qumqum` قُمْقُم	flagon	קֻמְקוּם	qumqūm	kettle, teapot
`qanā` قَنَا	to acquire, possess	קָנָה	qānā	to purchase, acquire, possess
`qunfuð` قُنْفُذ	hedgehog	קִפּוֹד	qippōd	idem
`qawl` قَوْل	speech, utterance	קוֹל	qōl	voice
`qayð̣` قَيْظ	summer heat	קַיִץ	qayiṣ	summer
`qayna` قَينَة	femle singer	קִינָה	qīnā	elegy, dirge
`ka` كَ	as, like	כְּ	kǝ	idem
`kaʔb` كَأْب	sorrow, grief, depression	כְּאֵב	kǝʔēv	pain, ache
`kaʔs` كَأْس	cup	כּוֹס	kōs	idem
`kāhin` كَاهِن	priest	כֹּהֵן	kọhēn	idem
`kabid` كَبِد	liver	כָּבֵד	kāvēd	idem
`kabasa` كَبَسَ	to press; to attack, raid	כָּבַשׁ	kāvaš	to press; to subdue
`kabš` كَبْش	ram (animal)	כֶּבֶשׂ	keveś	lamb
`kabl` كَبْل	chain, shackle, fetter	כֶּבֶל	kevel	fetter, shackle, chain
`kabīr` كَبِير	large, great	כָּבִּיר	kābbīr	mighty, much, great
`kttan` كتّان	flax, linen	כִִּתָּן	kiittān	flax
`kataba` كَتَبَ	to write	כָּתַב	kātav	idem
`kitf` كِتْف	shoulder	כָּתֵף	kātēf	idem
`kuḥliyy` كُحْلِيّ	dark blue, navy blue	כָּחוֹל	kāḥōl	blue
`karrāθ` كَرَّاث	leek	כְּרֵשָׁה	kǝrēšā	idem
`kurāʕ` كُرَاع	foot, leg	כֶּרַע	keraʕ	leg, knee
`kirbās` كِرْبَاس	a white cotton fabric	כַּרְפַּס	karpas	fine cotton or linen
`kursī` كُرْسِي	chair	כֻּרְסָה, כִּסֵּא	kursāh, kissēʔ	armchair, chair
`kirš` كِرْش	stomach, paunch, belly	כֶּרֶס	keres	abdomen, belly
`karafs` كَرَفْس	celery	כַּרְפַּס	karpas	parsley
`karm` كَرْم	grapevine, vineyard	כֶּרֶם	kerem	vineyard; grove
`karūb` كَرُوب	cherub	כְּרוּב	kǝrūv	idem
`kasā` كَسَا	to clothe, cover	כָּסַה	kāsah	to cover, to conceal
`kaslān` كَسْلَان	lazy, sluggish	כִּשָׁלוֹן	kišālōn	stumbling, failure, weakness
`kaslān` كَسْلَان	lazy, sluggiš	כָּסַל	kāsal	to be stupid
`kaʕk` كَعْك	cake, pastry	כַּעַךְ	kaʕak	ring-shaped cake
`kaff` كَفّ	palm (of hand)	כַּף	kaf	idem
`kafr` كَفْر	village	כְּפָר	kǝfār	village
`kull` كُلّ	all	כֹּל	kọl	idem
`kalaʔa` كَلَأَ	to guard, watch	כְּלוּא	kǝlūʔ	prison
`kilā` كِلَا	both	כִּלְאַיִם	kilʔayim	hybrid
`kalb` كَلْب	dog	כֶּלֶב	kelev	idem
`kulya` كُلْيَة	kidney	כִּליָה	kilyā	idem
`kam` كَم	how much? how many?	כָּמָּה	kāmmā	idem
`kamʔ` كَمْء	truffle	כְּמֵהָה	kǝmēhā	idem
`kanaf` كَنَف	wing	כָּנָף	kānāf	idem
`kunya` كُنْيَة	surname, nickname	כִּנּוּי	kinnūy	surname, nickname
`kanīsa` كَنِيسَة	church, synagogue	כְּנֶסֶת	kǝneset	gathering, assembly
`kuwāra` كُوَارَة	beehive	כָּוֶּרֶת	kāwweret	idem
`kawkab` كَوْكَب	star	כּוֹכָב	kōkāv	idem
`kay` كَي	that, in order that	כִּי	kī	that, because
`kīs` كِيْس	sack, bag, pouch, purse	כִּיס	kīs	pocket, purse
`kayf` كَيْف	delight, high spirits	כֵּיף	kêf	fun
`lā` لَا	no	לֹא	lọʔ	idem
`lubb` لُبّ	core, essence; heart	לֵב	lēv	heart, center
`libd` لِبْد	felt (material)	לֶבֶד	leved	idem
`labisa` لَبِسَ	to put on, wear, dress in	לָבַשׁ	lāvaš	idem
`laban` لَبَن	milk, sour milk	לָבָן	lāvān	white
`labbana` لَبَّنَ	to make bricks	לָבַן	lāvan	idem
`labwa` لَبْوَة	lioness	לְבִיאָה	lǝvīʔā	idem
`lḥḥm` لحّم	to solder	הִחְלִים	hiḥlīm	idem
`laḥm` لَحْم	meat	לֶחֶם	leḥem	bread
`lḥn` لحْن	melody, tune	לַחַן	laḥan	idem
`lḥy` لحْي	jawbone	לְחִי	lǝḥī	jaw, cheek
`lisān` لِسَان	tongue	לָשׁוֹן	lāšōn	idem
`laṭafa` لَطَفَ	to be kind and friendly	לִטֵּף	liṭṭēf	to pet, caress, fondle
`laʕiba` لَعِبَ	to play, jest	לָעַב	lāʕav	to mock
`luǧa` لُغَة	language	לֹעַ	lọaʕ	throat; muzzle, maw
`lift` لِفْت	turnip	לֶפֶת	lefet	turnip, beet
`laqaṭa` لَقَطَ	to gather, collect, pick up	לָקַט	lāqaṭ	idem
`lahab` لَهَب	flame	לַהַב	lahav	idem
`law` لَو	if	לוּ	lū	if only
`lawḥ` لَوْح	board	לוּחַ	lūaḥ	idem
`lawz` لَوْز	almond(s)	לוּז	lūz	almond tree
`lawlab` لَوْلَب	screw, spiral	לוֹלָב	lōlāv	bolt, screw
`layθ` لَيْث	lion	לָיְשׁ	lāyǝš	idem
`layla` لَيْلَة	night	לַיְלָה	laylā	idem
`miʔa` مِئَة	hundred	מֵאָה	mēʔā	idem
`mā` مَا	what	מַה	mah	idem
`māʔ` مَاء	water	מַיִם	mayim	idem
`mutaʔaxxir` مُتَأَخِّر	delayed, late	מְאֻחָר	mǝʔuḥār	late, tardy
`matāna` مَتَانَة	hardiness, determination, will power, firmness of character	מְתִינוּת	mǝtīnūt	composure, prudence, patience
`mutarjim` مُتَرْجِم	translator	מְתָרְגַּם	mǝtārǝgam	idem
`mtn` متن	back, half or side of the back	מֹתֶן	mọten	hip, loin, haunch
`mataā` مَتَى	when	מָתַי	mātay	idem
`miθqāl` مِثْقَال	weight	מִשְׁקָל	mišqāl	idem
`maθal` مَثَل	parable, proverb	מָשָׁל	māšāl	parable, proverb
`maḥaqa` مَحَقَ	to erase	מָחַק	māḥaq	idem
`muxx` مُخّ	brain	מֹחַ	mọaḥ	idem
`maxbaʔ` مَخْبَأْ	hiding-place, shelter	מַחֲבֵא	maḥăvēʔ	hiding place, storeroom
`maxzan` مَخْزَن	store room	מַחְסָן	maḥsān	storehouse
`maxaṭa` مَخَطَ	to blow one’s nose	מָחַט	māḥaṭ	to wipe, blow one’s nose
`mudda` مُدَّة	interval, period	מִדָּה	middā	measure, size (n.)
`maddada` مَدَّدَ	to stretch out	מִדֵּד	middēd	idem
`madrasa` مَدْرَسَة	school	מִדְרָשָׁה	midrāšā	high school
`madīna` مَدِينَة	city	מְדִינָה	mǝdīnā	state, city
`maðbux` مَذْبُخ	altar	מִזְבֵּחַ	mizbēaḥ	altar
`murr` مُرّ	bitter, severe, sharp	מַר	mar	bitter, cruel, violent
`marʔ` مَرْء	man, lord	מָר	mār	master, Mr., sir
`mirʔā` مِرْآة	mirror	מַרְאָה	marʔā	idem
`maraxa` مَرَخَ	to oil, anoint, rub	מָרַח	māraḥ	to smear, anoint, rub
`marada` مَرَدَ	to revolt, rebel	מָרַד	mārad	idem
`maraṭa` مَرَطَ	to tear out, pull out, pluck (hair)	מָרַט	māraṭ	to pluck hair, feathers
`maraq` مَرَق	broth, gravy	מָרָק	mārāq	soup, broth
`markaba` مَرْكَبَة	vehicle, carriage	מֶרְכָּבָה	merkāvā	chariot, carriage
`mizāj` مِزَاج	temperament	מֶזֶג	mezeg	idem
`mazaja` مَزَجَ	mix, blend	מִזֵּג	mizzēg	to mix, blend
`mazmūr` مَزْمُور	psalm	מִזְמוֹר	mizmōr	song, psalm
`mass` مَسّ	to touch, feel	מִשֵּׁשׁ	miššēš	to feel, grope
`mastūr` مَسْتُور	hidden	נִסְתָּר	nistār	idem
`masjid` مَسْجِد	mosque	מִסְגָּד	misgād	idem
`masaḥa` مَسَحَ	to wipe, to rub, to anoint	מָשַׁח	māšaḥ	to anoint, smear, oil
`miskīn` مِسْكِين	poor, miserable	מִסְכֵּן	miskēn	poor, unfortunate, wretched
`mismār` مِسْمَار	nail (n.)	מַסְמֵר	masmēr	idem
`masīḥ` مَسِيح	annointed; messiah	מָשִׁיחַ	māšīaḥ	idem
`mišmiš` مِشْمِش	apricot	מִשְׁמֵשׁ	mišmēš	idem
`maṣṣa` مَصَّ	to suck	מָצַץ	māṣaṣ	idem
`miṣriyy` مِصْرِيّ	Egyptian	מִצְרִי	miṣrī	idem
`muḍāyaqa` مُضَايَقَة	affliction, disturbance	מְצוּקָה	mǝṣūqā	distress (n.)
`maṭbax` مَطْبَخ	kitchen	מִטְבָּח	miṭbāḥ	idem
`maṭar` مَطَر	rain (n.)	מָטָר	māṭār	idem
`maṭīla` مَطِيلَة	wrought iron	מָטִיל	māṭīl	iron bar, rail
`maʕa` مَعَ	with	עִם	ʕim	idem
`maʕaaka` مَعََكَ	to rub	מִעֶךְ	miʕex	idem
`maʕy` مَعْي	intestine	מְעִי	mǝʕī	idem
`maǧrib` مَغْرِب	west	מַעֲרָב	maʕărāv	idem
`miftāḥ` مِفْتَاح	key	מַפְתֵּחַ	maftēaḥ	idem
`maqām` مَقَام	location, position	מָקוֹם	māqōm	place, locality
`miqṭar` مِقْطَر	censer	מִקְטָר	miqṭār	incense
`maks` مَكْس	tax (n.)	מֶכֶס	mexes	idem
`malaʔ` مَلَأ	to fill	מִלֵּא	millēʔ	idem
`malʔk` مَلأك	angel	מַלְאָךְ	malʔāxǝ	idem
`milāṭ` مِلَاط	mortar	מֶלֶט	meleṭ	mortar; cement
`milḥ` مِلْح	salt (n.)	מֶלַח	melaḥ	idem
`malḥama` مَلْحَمَة	bloody fight, fierce battle	מִלְחָמָה	milḥāmā	war, battle
`malik` مَلِك	king	מֶלֶךְ	melex	idem
`malakūt` مَلَكُوت	kingdom, royalty	מַלְכוּת	malkūt	royalty, kingdom
`ammlaka` َممْلَكَة	kingdom, sovereignty	מַמְלָכָה	mamlāxā	idem
`man` مَن	who	מִי	mī	idem
`min` مِن	from	מִן	min	idem
`minḥa` مِنْحَة	gift, donation, benefaction	מִנְחָה	minḥā	offering, tribute, present, gift
`manaʕa` مَنَعَ	to restrain, prevent, withold	מָנַע	mānaʕ	idem
`minhāj` مِنْهَاج	method, program, course	מִנְהָג	minhāg	behavior, conduct, custom
`mawt` مَوْت	death	מָוֶת	māwet	idem
`mawʕid` مَوْعِد	appointed time	מוֹעֵד	mōʕēd	idem
`nāb` نَاب	canine tooth, tusk, fang	נִיב	nīv	canine tooth, tusk
`nādir` نَادِر	rare, unusual	נָדִיר	nādīr	rare
`nār` نَار	fire	נֵר	nēr	candle
`nāṣa` نَاصَ	to avoid, flee	נָצָה	nāṣā	to fly away, flee
`nāma` نَامَ	to sleep, slumber	נָם	nām	to slumber, be drowsy
`nabaḥa` نَبَحَ	bark	נָבַח	nāvaḥ	to bark
`nibrās` نِبْرَاس	lamp, light, lantern	נִבְרֶשֶׁת	nivrešet	candlestick, chandelier
`nbʕ` نبع	to well up, to gush forth	נָבַע	nāvaʕ	to bubble up, gush out
`nabī` نَبِي	prophet	נָבִיא	nāvīʔ	idem
`nuḥās` نُحَاس	copper	נְחֹשֶׁת	nǝḥọšet	copper, brass
`naḥusa` نَحُسَ	to be ill-omened	נַחַשׁ	naḥaš	divination, sorcery, spell, omen
`naḥl` نَحْل	bee	נָחִיל	nāḥīl	swarm of bees
`niḥla` نِحْلَة	donation, gift	נַחֲלָה	naḥălā	possession, inheritance
`naḥnu` نَحْنُ	we	אֲנַחְנוּ	ʔănaḥnū	idem
`naxara` نَخَرَ	to snort, to snore	נָחַר	nāḥar	to snore, to snort
`nadda` نَدَّ	to flee	נָדַד	nādad	idem
`naðara` نَذَرَ	to vow	נָדַר	nādar	idem
`nardīn` نَرْدِين	nard	נֵרְדְּ	nērǝdǝ	idem
`nazila` نَزِلَ	to have a cold	נָזֶלֶת	nāzelet	head cold
`nusxa` نُسْخَة	transcript, copy	נֹוסַח	nōsaḥ	text, copy, version
`nasr` نَسْر	eagle, vulture	נֶשֶׁר	nešer	idem
`nasama` نَسَمَة	breath, person	נְשָׁמָה	nǝšāmā	soul, breath, creature
`nasiya` نَسِيَ	to forget	נָשָׁה	nāšā	idem
`niṣāb` نِصَاب	hilt	נִצָּב	niṣṣāv	idem
`naṣaba` نَصَبَ	erect, plant	נִצָּב	niṣṣāv	to set, stand up
`naṣrāniyy` نَصْرَانِيّ	Christian	נוֹצְרִי	nōṣǝrī	idem
`naṣala` نَصَلَ	to free oneself from	נִצָּל	niṣṣāl	to be delivered, saved; to escape
`naḍra` نَضْرَة	bloom, flower, frešness	נֵצֶר	nēṣer	sprout, shoot (n.)
`naṭafa` نَطَفَ	to dribble, trickle	נָטַף	nāṭaf	to drip
`nað̣ara` نَظَرَ	to see, look, watch	נָצַר	nāṣar	to watch, guard, observe
`naʕāma` نَعَامَة	ostrich	נַעֲמָה	naʕămā	idem
`naʕara` نَعَرَ	to grunt, snort; to howl, roar	נָעַר	nāʕar	to growl, to bray
`naʕl` نَعْل	sandal, shoe	נַעַל	naʕal	shoe, boot
`naʕnaʕ` نَعْنَع	mint	נַעְנַע	naʕnaʕ	idem
`naʕīm` نَعِيم	comfort; gentle	נָעִים	nāʕīm	pleasant, delightful
`naǧma` نَغْمَة	tone, sound, melody	נְעִימָה	nǝʕīmā	melody, tune, tone
`nafaxa` نَفَخَ	to blow, breathe, inflate	נָפַח	nāfaḥ	to blow, breathe
`nafas` نَفَس	breath	נֶפֶשׁ	nefeš	breath, breath of life
`nafs` نَفْس	soul, self	נֶפֶשׁ	nefeš	idem
`nafṭ` نَفْط	oil, petroleum	נַפְט	nafṭ	kerosene, oil
`naqaba` نَقَبَ	to bore, pierce	נָקַב	nāqav	idem
`naqara` نَقَرَ	to bore, to peck	נִקֵּר	niqqēr	idem
`nuqra` نُقْرَة	pit, hollow, hole	נִקְרָה	niqrā	hole, crevice
`nuqṭa` نُقْطَة	point, dot	נְקוּדָה	nǝqūdā	idem
`naqama` نَقَمَ	to avenge, take revenge	נָקַם	nāqam	idem
`naqī` نَقِي	pure, clean	נָקִי	nāqī	clean , pure
`nakira` نَكِرَ	to not know; to deny	נִכֵּר	nikkēr	to treat as a stranger; to deny
`nmir` نمِر	tiger, leopard, panther	נָמֶר	nāmer	leopard, tiger
`anamš` َنَمش	freckles	נֶמֶשׁ	nemeš	freckle
`nml` نْمل	ant	נְמָלָה	nǝmālā	idem
`nahaja` نَهَجَ	to proceed, take a course	נָהַג	nāhag	to drive, to behave
`nahira` نَهِرَ	to flow, stream	נָהַר	nāhar	idem
`nahr` نَهْر	river	נָהָר	nāhār	idem
`nahaqa` نَهَقَ	to bray	נָהַק	nāhaq	to cry out, bray
`nawaxa` نَوَخَ	to repose, rest	נָח	nāḥ	to rest, to lie (down)
`nūr` نُور	light	נוּר	nūr	fire
`nawl` نَوْل	loom (n.)	נוֹל	nōl	idem
`niāʔ` نِىء	raw	נָא	nāʔ	half-done, rare (meat)
`hajara` هَجَرَ	to emigrate	הִגֵּר	higgēr	idem
`hadama` هَدَمَ	to destroy	הִדֵּם	hiddēm	to silence; to destroy
`harasa` هَرَسَ	to crush, grind, mash	הָרַס	hāras	to break, demolish, destroy
`halaka` هَلَكَ	to die	הָלַךְ	hālax	to go
`hallal-a` هَلَّلَ	to shout, rejoice, cheer (s.o.)	הִלֵּל	hillēl	to praise
`hum` هُم	they (m.)	הֵם	hēm	idem
`hunna` هُنَّ	they (f.)	הֵן	hēn	idem
`hanniʔa` هَنِّءَ	to make happy, gladden, delight	הִנּוּי	hinnūy	causing joy, giving pleasure
`hunā` هُنَا	here	הִנֵה	hinēh	idem
`handasa` هَنْدَسَة	engineering, geometry	הַנְדָּסָה	handāsā	idem
`hawwa` هَوَّ	he	הוּא	hūʔ	idem
`hiyya` هِيَّ	she	הִיא	hīʔ	idem
`haykal` هَيْكَل	temple, building	הֵיכָל	hêxāl	palace, temple
`-wa` -وَ	and	-וְ	-wǝ	idem
`wabala` وَبَلَ	to shed heavy rain (sky)	מָבּוּל	mābbūl	flood (n)
`watad` وَتَد	peg, pin	יָתֵד	yātēd	peg, hook, handle
`wajiʕa` وَجِعَ	to feel pain	יָגַע	yāgaʕ	to be weary, to feel tired
`waḥḥad` وَحَّد	to unite, make into one; to bring together	יָחַד	yāḥad	to be together; to be one
`waḥīd` وَحِيد	solitary, unique, only, alone	יָחִיד	yāḥīd	solitary, unique, only, alone
`widād` وِدَاد	love, friendšip	יְדִידוּת	yǝdīdūt	friendšip
`wariθa` وَرِثَ	to inherit	יָרַשׁ	yāraš	idem
`ward` وَرد	to come, arrive	יָרַד	yārad	to go down, descend
`warda` وَرْدَة	rose	וֶרֶד	wered	idem
`waraʕ` وَرَعْ	piety; caution, timidity, shyness	יָרַע	yāraʕ	to quiver
`wariq` وَرِق	leafy, green	יָרֹק	yārọq	greenery, green
`wark` وَرْك	hip, haunch, thigh	יָרֵךְ	yārēxǝ	thigh, hip
`warīd` وَرِيد	vein, jugular vein	וָרִיד	wārīd	jugular vein
`wazana` وَزَنَ	to weigh, balance	אִּזֵּן	ʔizzēn	idem
`wasana` وَسَنَ	to sleep, slumber	יָשֵׁן	yāšēn	to sleep
`waṣl` وَصْل	juncture, connection, union, linkage	אֵצֶל	ʔēṣel	beside, near, at, with
`waʕr` وَعْر	rugged, wild (terrain)	יַעַר	yaʕar	forest
`waʕað̣a` وَعَظَ	preach, admonish, exhort, warn	יָעַץ	yāʕaṣ	to advise
`waʕl` وَعْل	mountain goat	יָעֵל	yāʕēl	antelope
`wafaā` وَفَى	to be perfect, complete	יָפֶה	yāfeh	beautiful
`waqada` وَقَدَ	to ignite, burn	יָקַד	yāqad	to burn
`waqqara` وَقَّرَ	to honor, respect	יִקֵּר	yiqqēr	idem
`walad` وَلَد	child, son	יֶלֶד	yeled	boy
`walada` وَلَدَ	to bear (a child)	יָלַד	yālad	idem
`walwal` وَلْوَل	to lament, wail, howl	יִלֵּל	yillēl	to howl, weep, lament
`wahaba` وَهَبَ	to give, donate, grant	יָהַב	yāhav	to give, provide
`yabs` يَبْس	dry	יָבֵשׁ	yāvēš	idem
`yatīm` يَتِيم	orphan	יָתוֹם	yātōm	idem
`yad` يَد	hand	יָד	yād	idem
`yasār` يَسَار	left	יָשָׁר	yāšār	straight
`yaqað̣a` يَقَظَة	wakefulness	יְקִיצָה	yǝqīṣā	idem
`ymm` يمّ	open sea	יָם	yām	sea
`ymyn` يمين	right (hand)	יָמִין	yāmīn	idem
`yūbīl` يُوبِيل	jubilee, anniversary	יוֹבֵל	yōvēl	idem
`yawm` يَوْم	day	יוֹם	yōm	idem

Ozan DUR

Ozan Dur, İstanbul 29 Mayıs Üniversitesi Tarih Bölümü’nden mezun olup, İngilizce, Osmanlıca, Farsça, Arapça ve İbranice öğrenerek dil alanında uzmanlaştı. Humboldt Üniversitesi, İmam Humeyni Üniversit ...